Tips for Making Asian Dough at Home: From Crispy Pancakes to Fluffy Bao

| 3 Likes

Tips for Making Dough at Home: From Crispy Pancakes to Fluffy Bao

At Otao Kitchen, we love teaching you the art of dough-making—because once you get the basics right, you can create everything from golden spring onion pancakes to pillowy soft bao buns. This week, we’re diving into two contrasting dough recipes: unleavened (no rising agents) for frying, and leavened (with yeast) for steaming.

Here’s a step-by-step guide with all our top tips to help you master dough at home.

Tips for Making Asian Dough at Home: From Crispy Pancakes to Fluffy Bao

1. Kneading: Get the Feel Right

Whether you're using your hands or a stand mixer with a dough hook, kneading is essential for building gluten and ensuring a smooth, elastic dough.

Hand Kneading Tips:

  • Clear your workspace and dust it lightly with flour.

  • Mix until no dry or lumpy bits remain—the dough should feel soft and silky.

  • Knead for 5–10 minutes. You’ll know it's ready when it no longer sticks to your hands or bench.

🔍 Tip: Look up videos online to see proper hand-kneading techniques—especially the folding and pushing motion.


2. Resting the Dough: Don’t Skip This Step

Resting allows the gluten to relax and the dough to become more workable. The method differs depending on the type of dough:

For Unleavened Dough (e.g. pancakes):

  • Rest for at least 30 minutes, covered with a damp tea towel, clingfilm, or beeswax wrap.

  • If storing overnight, refrigerate the dough.

For Leavened Dough (e.g. bao buns):

  • Cover the dough in a bowl and rest it in a warm spot (30–40°C) for 1–2 hours until doubled in size.

  • Avoid clingfilm or tight wrapping—give it room to expand.


3. Dividing & Rolling: Precision Makes Perfect

To divide your dough evenly:

  • Use a sharp knife or dough scraper—avoid pulling or tearing the dough.

  • Think of it like cutting a pizza: equal wedges help with consistent size.

For rolling:

  • Dust your surface and rolling pin with flour.

  • Aim for circular shapes, especially for pancakes and bao buns.


4. Cooking Spring Onion Pancakes: Crispy & Golden

These pancakes are pan-fried and should be crisp on the outside and chewy on the inside.

Pan Tips:

  • Grease your pan lightly—just enough to prevent sticking.

  • Preheat the pan over medium-high heat before adding the dough.

  • Watch for bubbles forming before flipping.

  • Flip when the underside is golden and crispy.

  • Stack cooked pancakes on a plate and cover with a clean tea towel to keep warm.

🥢 Serve with: soy dipping sauce, chilli oil, or a garlic-vinegar blend.


5. Cooking Bao Buns: Soft, Steamy Goodness

These fluffy buns require a little patience but are totally worth it.

Shaping and Proofing:

  • After the first rise, roll and oil the dough to prevent sticking.

  • Fold each round in half and gently flatten with a rolling pin.

  • Place shaped buns on a tray, cover with a tea towel, and let rise again for 30 minutes.

Steaming:

  • Steam in bamboo steamers over low-medium heat until the buns are soft and cooked through.

  • Avoid over-steaming—this can make them sticky or soggy.

🍱 Storage Tip: Freeze leftover bao in zip-lock bags. Reheat by steaming from frozen for 5 minutes.


Final Thoughts

Mastering dough takes a bit of practice—but with the right kneading, resting, rolling, and cooking techniques, you’ll soon be creating restaurant-quality pancakes and bao at home.

Want to learn more? Join one of our hands-on dumpling or bao-making masterclasses at Otao Kitchen in Richmond. You'll work with our expert chefs and take home skills that will last a lifetime.


📍 Book Your Class Today:
Dumpling Class →
Street Food Cooking Class →

 Gift Voucher $1000 Home Chef Program

Gift Voucher $1000 Home Chef Program

Gift Card for Any Cooking Class or alternatively you can buy a cooking class for your loved one below.

Duration 3+ Hours

From AUD $1000 Book now

Learning