Flavour vs Convenience: Choosing Your Heat
Charcoal grills are famous for delivering that unmistakable smoky, rich flavour that BBQ lovers crave. The slow-burning coals infuse your food with a depth that’s hard to match with gas. However, gas grills win points for cleaner burning, easier temperature control, and quicker setup—perfect for weeknight meals or beginners.
🔥 Tip: If you love charcoal flavour but want speed, try using a chimney starter to light your coals more efficiently.
Mastering Airflow: The Key to Charcoal Control
Unlike gas grills, which come with knobs and dials, charcoal requires you to manage airflow for heat control. Here’s how:
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Open the vents to let in more oxygen for a hotter fire.
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Close the vents slightly to cool things down (but never fully or you’ll smother the fire).
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Zone your coals: distribute 75% to one side to create two heat zones—one for searing, one for slow cooking or resting.
Oiling, Preheating & Cleaning: Set Up for Success
No matter your grill type, prepping your cooking surface is essential:
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Oil the grate (with a paper towel and tongs, never spray over flames!) to prevent sticking.
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Preheat for 5–10 minutes with the lid closed until your grill is hot enough to sizzle.
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Clean the grates while they’re hot using a long-handled brush. This keeps your grill hygienic and prevents off-flavours from old food residue.
Temperature Check: Use Your Hand (Seriously!)
If your grill doesn’t have a thermometer, here’s an old-school technique:
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High heat: Hold your palm 10–15cm above the grate. 1–3 seconds = 🔥 hot!
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Medium heat: 4–6 seconds = ideal for most foods.
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Low heat: 7–10 seconds = great for resting or slow-cooking.
Direct vs Indirect Heat: Cooking with Strategy
Grill like a pro by understanding heat zones:
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Direct heat is right above the flames—great for searing, but be careful not to burn.
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Indirect heat is off to the side—perfect for finishing thick cuts or slow-cooking without flare-ups.
At Otao Kitchen, our BBQ classes teach you how to use these zones for everything from vegetables to brisket.
The Lid Factor: To Close or Not to Close?
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Thin cuts (like prawns or skewers)? Leave the lid open.
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Thick cuts (like steaks or roasts)? Keep the lid closed to trap heat.
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Always limit lid opening—fluctuating temps can make grilling inconsistent.
Sauce Comes Last
Want sticky ribs or glossy grilled chicken? Wait until the end to apply sauces. Sugary glazes and marinades burn quickly, so brush them on during the last few minutes to avoid a bitter, charred crust.
Rest Before You Feast
The final secret to juicy, flavourful meat? Let it rest. Just 5–10 minutes off the heat allows juices to redistribute, giving you a tender, moist result that’s worth the wait.
Final Thoughts: Gas or Charcoal?
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Gas: Fast, clean, and easy to control.
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Charcoal: Smoky, intense flavour with more hands-on involvement.
Whichever you prefer, learning proper BBQ techniques can elevate any grill session into a feast.
Master the Grill at Home with Confidence
Whether you're team gas or team charcoal, understanding the techniques behind heat control, airflow, preheating, and flavour layering will take your BBQ game to the next level.
At Otao Kitchen, we’re passionate about empowering home cooks with practical skills and insider tips—through our events, cooking kits, and masterclasses across global cuisines.
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